论文     首页 > 科研成果 > 论文
Granzyme B-based Car-t Cells Targeting Membrane-bound Hsp70 Suppress Solid Tumor Growth and Metastasis
论文题目: Granzyme B-based Car-t Cells Targeting Membrane-bound Hsp70 Suppress Solid Tumor Growth and Metastasis
作者: Sun, Bin; Guo, Jing; Yang, Dong; Hu, Qiancheng; Ma, Haiyan; Tian, Panwen; Liu, Nan; Lv, Longbao; Yan, Lanzhen; Ding, Hao; Fu, Maoyong; Gou, Hongfeng; Cao, Dan; Liu, Dan; Shi, Peng; Chen, Nianyong; Li, Weimin; Zhao, Xudong
联系作者: [email protected]
发表年度: 2026
DOI: DOI:10.1038/s41388-026-03797-7
摘要:

Utilizing CAR-T cells to eliminate circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and inhibit metastasis is a promising strategy. However, this approach is hindered by the lack of specific antigens. Membrane-bound HSP70 (mHSP70) is commonly expressed on the cell membrane of numerous tumor types, notably on CTCs, making it an ideal target for CAR-T therapy to treat these malignancies and prevent metastasis. Here, we generated CAR T cells based on natural ligand granzyme B (GrB-CAR T) targeting mHSP70. GrB-CAR T cells exhibited potent cytotoxicity against a broad spectrum of cancer cell lines and stem-like cancer cells in vitro and effectively inhibited xenograft tumor growth in vivo. Importantly, CTCs maintain mHSP70 expression in xenograft models, and GrB-CAR T cells markedly decreased the number of CTCs, thereby preventing cancer metastasis. Moreover, despite human granzyme B exhibits cross-reactivity with mouse and macaque mHSP70-particularly given the complete homology between macaque and human mHSP70-no obvious adverse effects were observed in the animals treated with GrB-CAR T cells. These results demonstrate GrB-CAR T cells as a safe and effective approach with broad-spectrum anticancer activity and provide compelling experimental evidence for CAR T cell-mediated metastasis inhibition through targeting CTCs.

刊物名称: Oncogene
论文出处: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41388-026-03797-7
影响因子: 9.1(2025JIF)
Copyright © 2018-2019 电子游戏app下载安装 .All Rights Reserved
地址:云南省昆明市五华区教场东路32号  邮编:650223
电子邮件:[email protected]  滇ICP备05000723号